Clinical biochemistry refers to the analysis of the blood plasma (or serum) for a wide variety of substances—substrates, enzymes, hormones, etc—and their use in diagnosis and monitoring of disease. Analysis of other body fluids (eg, urine, ascitic fluids, CSF) is also included.
Keeping this in consideration, how many tests are there in biochemistry?
The Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory’s sophisticated, automated operations support both routine and urgent testing. The lab’s efficient systems enable routine testing for more than 30 different tests using only a single tube of blood.
Consequently, what are the common medical biochemical tests?
Basic metabolic panel (BMP) – 8 tests – sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, glucose, calcium.
What are the samples commonly tested in the clinical chemistry laboratory?
The most common specimens used in clinical chemistry are blood and urine. Many different tests exist to detect and measure almost any type of chemical component in blood or urine. Components may include blood glucose, electrolytes, enzymes, hormones, lipids (fats), other metabolic substances, and proteins.
What are the three different levels of laboratory testing?
Total testing process in the laboratory is a cyclical process divided into three phases: preanalytical, analytical and postanalytical.
What are the types of laboratory test?
Common Lab Tests
- Complete Blood Count. This test, also known as a CBC, is the most common blood test performed. …
- Prothrombin Time. …
- Basic Metabolic Panel. …
- Comprehensive Metabolic Panel. …
- Lipid Panel. …
- Liver Panel. …
- Thyroid Stimulating Hormone. …
- Hemoglobin A1C.
What is clinical biochemistry laboratory?
Clinical Biochemistry is the division of laboratory medicine that deals with the measurement of chemicals (both natural and unnatural) in blood, urine and other body fluids. These test results are useful for detecting health problems, determining prognosis and guiding the therapy of a patient.
What is included in biochemistry blood test?
Biochemical analysis. A basic metabolic panel measures sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), magnesium, creatinine, glucose, and sometimes calcium. Tests that focus on cholesterol levels can determine LDL and HDL cholesterol levels, as well as triglyceride levels.
What is the role of Clinical Biochemistry in Diagnostics?
In clinical biochemistry, working as a clinical scientist, you’ll help to diagnose and manage disease through the analysis of blood, urine and other body fluids. You’ll do this by producing and validating the results of chemical and biochemical analyses.
What is the role of MLT?
Medical Laboratory Technologists (MLT) are vital healthcare professionals, providing laboratory information from laboratory analyses that assist physicians and other healthcare professionals in patient diagnosis and treatment, as well as in disease monitoring or prevention.
What tests are included in a Chem 10?
The chem-10 consisted of blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, sodium, potassium, chloride, carbon dioxide (sometimes called bicarbonate), glucose, calcium, magnesium, and … ta-dah! phosphate!
Which tests are performed in clinical chemistry biochemistry department of a laboratory?
Routine Tests
These include, but are not limited to glucose, BUN, electrolytes, Ca, P, liver function tests, cardiac markers, CSF glucose and protein, and measurement of drugs frequently involved in poisonings as well as commonly monitored therapeutic drugs.