The core principle — what Paxton defined as fascism’s only definition of morality — is to make the nation stronger, more powerful, larger and more successful. Since fascists see national strength as the only thing that makes a nation “good,” fascists will use any means necessary to achieve that goal.
Correspondingly, what are the 3 components of fascism?
Roger Griffin describes fascism as “a genus of political ideology whose mythic core in its various permutations is a palingenetic form of populist ultranationalism.” Griffin describes the ideology as having three core components: “(i) the rebirth myth, (ii) populist ultra-nationalism, and (iii) the myth of decadence.”
Moreover, what are the main characteristics of fascism quizlet?
Terms in this set (14)
- Powerful and continuing Nationalism. …
- Disdain for recognition of Human Rights. …
- Identification of enemies/scapegoats. …
- Supremacy of the Military. …
- Rampant Sexism. …
- Controlled Mass Media. …
- Obsession with National Security. …
- Religion and Government intertwined.
What is a simple definition of fascism?
Fascism is a movement that promotes the idea of a forcibly monolithic, regimented nation under the control of an autocratic ruler. The word fascism comes from fascio, the Italian word for bundle, which in this case represents bundles of people.
What is the opposite of fascism?
Antonyms & Near Antonyms for fascism. democracy, self-governance, self-government, self-rule.
Which of the following is a characteristic of fascism?
Although fascist parties and movements differed significantly from one another, they had many characteristics in common, including extreme militaristic nationalism, contempt for electoral democracy and political and cultural liberalism, a belief in natural social hierarchy and the rule of elites, and the desire to …
Which sentences identify two characteristics of fascism?
- Powerful and Continuing Nationalism. Fascist regimes make constant use of: …
- Disregard for Human Rights. …
- Identification of Enemies as a Unifying Cause. …
- Supremacy of the Military. …
- Widespread Sexism. …
- Controlled Mass Media. …
- Obsession with National Security. …
- Religion and Government are Intertwined.
Who came up with the 14 characteristics of fascism?
Umberto Eco. In his 1995 essay “Ur-Fascism”, cultural theorist Umberto Eco lists fourteen general properties of fascist ideology.
Who was the father of fascism?
| Giovanni Gentile | |
|---|---|
| Born | 30 May 1875 Castelvetrano, Kingdom of Italy |
| Died | 15 April 1944 (aged 68) Florence, RSI |
| Resting place | Santa Croce, Florence, Italy |
| Political party | National Fascist Party (1923–1943) |