Treaty of Nanjing, (August 29, 1842) treaty that ended the first Opium War, the first of the unequal treaties between China and foreign imperialist powers. China paid the British an indemnity, ceded the territory of Hong Kong, and agreed to establish a “fair and reasonable” tariff.
Moreover, what are four terms of the Treaty of Nanjing?
Explanation:
- China agreed to cede Hong Kong Island to the British Empire.
- China agreed to open the ports of Canton, Amoy, Ningpo, Foochow, and Shanghai for foreign trade.
- Great Britain, in compensation, received: – Fixed tariffs. – Most Favored Nation status. …
- China allowed British missionaries into central China.
In respect to this, what did China agree to in the Treaty of Nanjing quizlet?
A territory in China. In the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842 China agreed to give the British the island of Hong Kong.
What did China agree to in the Treaty of Nanjing was signed check all that apply?
Once the treaty of Nanjing was signed and China agreed to create a “fair and reasonable” tariff, allow Britain to trade at five ports and surrender the territory of Hong Kong.
What did the Treaty of Nanjing do quizlet?
Treaty of Nanjing, agreed to open 5 ports to British trade and limit tariffs on British goods and gave Hong Kong. A treaty forced upon a country being dominated by another during Imperialism. These treaties often gave the imperialistic nation the ability to do whatever they needed to do in pursuit of profit.
What effect did the Treaty of Nanjing have on China?
Effects of the Treaty of Nanjing
Signing the Treaty of Nanjing opened China to unequal treatment from other countries, like the U.S. and France. In addition, the unfair agreements the Chinese were forced to accept helped lay the groundwork for the Second Opium War fought during the 1850s.
What was the agreement between China and Britain about Hong Kong?
The Sino-British Joint Declaration, which was signed in 1984, stipulates that Hong Kong would retain its high degree of autonomy, rights and freedoms for 50 years after the handover.
What were the basic demands of the Treaty of Nanjing?
The treaty required the Chinese to pay an indemnity, to cede the Island of Hong Kong to the British as a colony, to essentially end the Canton system that had limited trade to that port and allow trade at Five Treaty Ports.
Which of the following was not a feature of the Treaty of Nanjing?
gave Britain control of Hong Kong. Which of the following was not a feature of the Treaty of Nanjing? The British agreed to stop exporting opium to China.
Why was the Nanjing Treaty unfair?
Historian Immanuel Hsu states that the Chinese viewed the treaties they signed with Western powers and Russia as unequal “because they were not negotiated by nations treating each other as equals but were imposed on China after a war, and because they encroached upon China’s sovereign rights … which reduced her to …
Why was the Treaty of Tianjin considered humiliating for the Chinese?
Why was the Treaty of Tianjin considered humiliating for the Chinese? It made the Chinese opium trade legal.